The formulation demonstrated robust physical stability and retention of antioxidant capacity throughout the study duration
Participants in the placebo group also reported headaches (3) and GI symptoms (1)
This leads to more accurate hunger and satiety cues, which paradoxically makes appetite suppression feel less artificial and more sustainable long-term
I used the patches on my under-eyes and cheeks
However, the data on this is not yet conclusive
doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1714998 Received 28 September 2025 Revised 11 November 2025 Accepted 17 November 2025 Published 01 December 2025 Volume 15 - 2025 Edited by Manmohan Kumar, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, United States Reviewed by Yangyang He, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, United States Raj Priya, University Bloomington, United States Updates Copyright 2025 Yang, Zeng, Liu and Huang