Cardiovascular activity provides health benefits independent of weight
Management of Diabetes in Pregnancy: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2025
The Quinlan 2022 study at 0.2mm with twice-weekly cadence is the closest signal we have, and it is a small (n=11) open-label study
728 Conditional knockout of FPN1 in mouse endothelial cells (ECs) reduces the level of iron in the brain, oxidative stress, and ferroptosis after stroke, and finally reduces the volume of cerebral infarction and the nerve function injury in the acute stage of ischemic stroke
IUBMB Life 58:621631 Luo C, Xu X, Wei X et al (2019) Natural medicines for the treatment of fatigue: bioactive components, pharmacology, and mechanisms
The only trade-off is the pre-filled pen device versus drawing doses manually from vials, which takes 15 seconds of patient education and costs $15,000 less annually