Avoid intense or repeated use of the injected muscle for at least 24 hours
Sublingual B12 bypasses intestinal absorption issues and potential barriers caused by genetic variants, which makes it a more accessible treatment option for vitamin B12 deficiency
The off-label use of ketamine for a variety of conditions, such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, and chronic pain is becoming more common
Vegans and vegetarians are particularly at risk for B12 deficiency because plant-based foods do not naturally contain vitamin B12
with meniscectomy (medial OR lateral, including any meniscal shaving) including debridement/shaving of articular cartilage (chondroplasty), same or separate compartment(s), when performed)
Two different conditions were employed: endpoint A, where the medium was supplemented with an excipient (citrate-phosphate buffer, pH 5, Merck, Darmstadt, Germany), and endpoint B, where the medium was supplemented with cyanocobalamin (Merck) at a final concentration of 1 nM