Water, stabilizer polydextrose, acidity regulator citric acid, L-carnitine, taurine, black carrot concentrate, white emulsion (stabilisers E 1450 and E 445), preservatives (potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate), antioxidant ascorbic acid, sweeteners (acesulfame K, sucralose), caffeine, flavouring
NNMT catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM, the universal methyl donor in cells) to nicotinamide (a form of vitamin B3 and a precursor for NAD+ synthesis), producing 1-methylnicotinamide and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH)
Peptides with fewer residues are more susceptible to rapid enzymatic degradation, leading to shorter systemic exposure. Fosgerau & Hoffmann, Drug Discovery Today Half-Life Each peptide has a defined biological half-life the time it takes for half of the substance to be eliminated from the bloodstream
Dosing is individualized based on clinical findings there is no standard package
Safety exclusions Eligibility Pre-Check Answer a few questions to see whether treatment may be suitable
Research indicates Epithalon's neuroprotective mechanisms include reduction of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in neural tissues