Gene Expression Modulation: The Broad Institutes Connectivity Map identified GHK-Cu as influencing expression of approximately 4,000 human genes (~6% of the genome)
However, the competitive landscape is rapidly evolving with next-generation molecules demonstrating superior efficacy
Additional methods were provided in the Supplementary Methods
Plant derived antimicrobial peptides: mechanism of target, isolation techniques, sources and pharmaceutical applications
To 0.1 ml of homogenate, 2 ml of phosphate buffer (pH 8.4), 0.5 ml of dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB), and 0.4 ml of double distilled water were added, and the absorbance was read at 412 nm
The former gets you 360 doses, while the latter gives you only 60 (each uses single-capsule doses)