In research settings, 5-Amino-1MQ does not show affinity for adrenergic receptors or increase heart rate/blood pressure in the way that compounds like caffeine, ephedrine, or clenbuterol do
the potential to violate what WADA defines in its code as the spirit of sport. There is a divide in the anti-doping world over whether violating the spirit of sport is too vague a criterion, and that enforcement should be based on science alone
Int J Biochem Cell Biol (2007) 39(1):4484
For example, Dr Brownstein recommends diluting it to 0.04%, while Tom Levy recommends 3% and higher
This holistic approach not only maximizes your results but also provides the ongoing support you need to maintain your success over the long term
Furthermore, because fasting values affect the increase in postmethionine-load homocysteine, the percent rise of homocysteine above fasting should be taken into account when assessing the cardiovascular risk