The Penetration Question The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the skin, and it functions as a barrier against substances trying to enter from outside
However, no research directly compares continuous use versus cycling protocols (such as 12 weeks on, 4-8 weeks off), leaving optimal long-term strategies somewhat uncertain
Cyanocobalamin is indicated for Vitamin B12 deficiencies due to malabsorption which may be associated with the following conditions: Addisonian (pernicious) anemia Gastrointestinal pathology, dysfunction, or surgery, including gluten enteropathy or sprue, small bowel bacterial overgrowth, total or partial gastrectomy Fish tapeworm infestation Malignancy of pancreas or bowel Folic acid deficiency It may be possible to treat the underlying disease by surgical correction of anatomic lesions leading to small bowel bacterial overgrowth, expulsion of fish tapeworm, discontinuation of drugs leading to vitamin malabsorption (see Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions), use of a gluten-free diet in nontropical sprue, or administration of antibiotics in tropical sprue
Without B12 the brain and nervous system cannot function properly, cells cannot produce adequate energy or synthesize DNA
The change is usually harmless and reversible upon stopping the supplement
Before starting, confirm with your healthcare provider that self-administration is appropriate for you