SIBO occurs when the intestinal balance is disturbed, as a result of the uncontrolled proliferation of especially opportunistic and harmful bacteria in the small intestine, together with the bacteria found in the intestine under normal conditions
ACE (Angiotensin I converting enzyme), which converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, is involved in blood pressure regulation 53 and has shown roles in intestinal homeostasis, including terminal digestion of peptides 49 , cell turnover 54 and glucose uptake inhibition via local production of angiotensin II 55
Decreased antioxidant status and increased lipid peroxidation in patients with septic shock and secondary organ dysfunction
Harker LA, Ross R, Slichter SJ, and Scott CR (1976)
Tranexamic Acid tackles pigment production at its root, while Niacinamide soothes inflammation, strengthens the skin barrier, and prevents further discoloration
The dietary questionnaire should be implemented for studied participants