For instance, topical applications often require higher concentrations at the site of action compared to injected methods, which bypass first-pass metabolism
Side Effects & Safety No lethal dose found -- toxicology studies couldn't establish an LD50 (Sikiric et al., 2006) No organ toxicity in chronic dosing No hormonal effects -- doesn't affect testosterone, estrogen, cortisol, or GH Mild nausea -- mostly with oral dosing Brief lightheadedness -- occasionally after injection Injection site redness -- standard for SC peptides Angiogenesis concern -- promotes new blood vessel growth, which raises a theoretical question about existing tumors
Healthy red blood cells are important because they transport oxygen to our organs
Eussen, 2005
Compounded formulations are not preservative-free
Frequently Asked Questions BPC-157, short for Body Protection Compound-157, is a synthetic peptide known for promoting tissue repair, reducing inflammation, and supporting immune balance