Over time, laboratory studies began to investigate its theoretical benefits on musculoskeletal and neural tissues
The Bottom Line The risk of vitamin B12 deficiency may not be an obvious threat to people living with diabetes, but you should take it seriously
However, while vitamin B12 supplements may help those with neurological function concerns or deficiencies, the evidence isnt strong enough to support its use as a standalone treatment for depression
Researchers investigate its biological activity by observing how it interacts with cellular signaling pathways related to tissue structure, inflammation associated processes, and vascular mechanisms under controlled laboratory conditions
A greater understanding of the correlates of protection against infection and disease is needed, particularly for T-cell responses, which are understudied due to the requirement for large sample volumes and the use of low-throughput assays
Insufficient fluid intake may worsen constipationanother frequent adverse effectand can intensify feelings of nausea and fatigue