1 These include the direct effect of alcohol on an individual, including alcohol withdrawal and metabolism rates, as well as non-alcohol causes, including other components found in the consumed beverages, use of other drugs (especially nicotine), personality type and family history of alcoholism
A comprehensive diagnostic workup includes most, if not all, of the following procedures: Electrodiagnostic tests including electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) Blood and urine studies including high resolution serum protein electrophoresis, thyroid and parathyroid hormone levels and 24-hour urine collection for heavy metals Spinal tap X-rays, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Myelogram of cervical spine Muscle and/or nerve biopsy A thorough neurological examination These tests are done at the discretion of the physician, usually based on the results of other diagnostic tests and the physical examination
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