Good enough if you dont think too much about it and have no other options
Sample sizes for each group and class of biomarker (except VOCs) were cigarette-only smokers (n = 2411), e-cigaretteonly users (n = 247), dual users (n = 792), and never users of any tobacco products (n = 1655)
You may, however, be advised that one of the things you should do is quit smoking
More than 3 of every 100 adults with a graduate degree (3.6%)
California has enacted one of the strictest flavored tobacco and vaping bans in the country, and enforcement tightened significantly at the start of 2026
Tobacco carcinogens cause direct DNA damage, including adduct formation, and amplify the mutagenic effect of other hepatotoxins such as aflatoxin B1 [32, 33]