Available online at: (accessed April 29, 2020)
These combined effects create a perfect storm for gastroesophageal reflux, explaining why smokers have significantly higher rates of GERD and more severe symptoms
Lower cost per cigarette, greater product flexibility, access to specialty tobacco retailers, and the ability to produce approximately the same quantity of cigarettes for significantly less money all contribute to long term savings that can easily reach hundreds or even thousands of dollars over several years
And compared to nonsmokers, current tobacco smokers were more than 100 times more likely to smoke e-cigarettes as well
Available at: accessed August 7, 2006
Food and Drug Administration of the recall and it's working with federal authorities to fix the problem